Study of an Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Jet of Argon Generated by Column Dielectric Barrier Discharge

M. Nur1,2,*, A. W. Kinandana1, P. Winarto1, Z. Muhlisin1,2 and Nasrudin3
1Physics Department, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang. Central Java, Indonesia. 50275,
2Center for Plasma Research, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Diponegoro University, Jl. Prof. Soedarto, SH, Tembalang, Semarang. Central Java, Indonesia. 50275,
3Faculty of Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang, Magelang, Central Java, Indonesia
E-mail: *m.nur@undip.ac.id

Abstract. An atmospheric of argon plasma jet was generated by using column dielectric barrier discharge has been investigated. In this study, argon gas was passed through the capillary column by regulating the flow rate of gas. This atmospheric pressure plasma jet (APPJ) was generated by a sinusoidal AC high voltage in the range of 0.4 kV to 10 kV and at frequencies of 15 kHz and 26 kHz. APPJ has been produced with flow rate of argon gas from 1 litter/min – 10 litters/min. The electric current has been taken with variation of voltage and each interval argon gas flow rate of 1 litter/min. The results show that electric current increase linearly and then it trends to saturation condition by the increasing of applied voltage. We found also that the length of the plasma jet increase by augmenting of applied voltage both for frequencies of 15 kHz and 26 kHz. Furthermore, our results show that length of plasma jet optimum for flow rate of argon gas of 2 litters/minute. In addition, we obtained that the larger applied voltage, the greater the temperature of the plasma jet.

More information : Journal of Physics: Conference Series